Bowel and liver cancer breakthrough as researchers discover potential new treatments

Health & Fitness
19 Jan 2026 • 2:19 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

image is not available

  • Researchers at the Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute in Glasgow have identified new potential treatments to suppress the growth of bowel and liver cancers.
  • Their study focused on genetic errors that hijack the WNT pathway, a crucial signalling system that regulates cell growth in the body.
  • A protein called nucleophosmin (NPM1) was found to be highly elevated in bowel cancer and certain liver cancers due to these genetic faults.
  • Blocking NPM1, which is not essential for healthy adult tissues, was shown to hinder cancer cells' ability to produce proteins, thereby activating a tumour suppressor and preventing growth.
  • This breakthrough, published in Nature Genetics, offers a promising new approach for treating these hard-to-treat cancers, particularly relevant given Scotland's high rates of bowel and liver cancer.

IN FULL