Doctors urged to ‘prescribe exercise’ to treat depression and anxiety

Health & Fitness
11 Feb 2026 • 9:04 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

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  • A new study suggests exercise, including running, swimming, and dancing, is an effective "evidence-based first line intervention" for symptoms of depression and anxiety.
  • Researchers, whose findings were published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, analysed 63 studies and concluded that aerobic exercises had the most substantial impact.
  • Group workouts were found to offer greater benefits for depression, particularly for young adults aged 18 to 30 and postnatal women.
  • Shorter, lower-intensity exercise was identified as more effective for reducing anxiety, though all forms of exercise were deemed beneficial.
  • Mental health professionals are encouraged to prescribe exercise with confidence, and public health guidelines should promote it as a primary intervention, especially for emerging adults and perinatal populations.

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