LONDON, Aug 30 — The euro eased against the dollar today as investors looked to more labour market data in the US and inflation data in the euro zone to provide clues on the path for central banks policies.
Spain and Germany inflation releases could give some indication on the bloc’s wider numbers due tomorrow.
Inflation in Germany’s most populous state North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) rose by 5.9 per cent year-on-year from 5.8 per cent in July, supporting expectations that the European Central Bank’s tightening cycle might not end soon.
In Spain, consumer prices rose 2.6 per cent year-on-year in August from 2.3 per cent in July, and in line with the 2.6 per cent expected by analysts polled by Reuters.
Money markets raised their bets on a September rate hike from the ECB, pricing in a 60 per cent chance of a 25 basis-point move.
“A September hike at this stage could be more of a coin toss, but more importantly, we sense that the hawks will see it as a last chance to hike one final time,” said Benjamin Schroeder, senior rates strategist at ING.
“One key input to arrive at a final assessment is the inflation data this week,” he added.
The euro eased 0.2 per cent to US$1.0856 (RM5.04). The dollar index — which measures the currency against six major peers including the yen and euro — edged 0.1 per cent higher at 103.67.
Yesterday, the dollar index slumped 0.39 per cent for its worst day in a month and a half, after a slide in JOLTS job openings to a 2-1/2 year low spurred traders to pare bets for further US rate hikes. But traders are now looking ahead to the monthly non-farm payrolls report due on Friday.
“We’d warrant some caution given it (yesterday’s dollar declines) was in response to second-tier employment data, and there is plenty of more data to come out this week,” said Matt Simpson, a market analysts at City Index.
Money markets currently place 86.5 per cent odds for the Fed to keep rates steady on September 20, although the odds for a hike at the following meeting in November are close to 50/50.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell said on Friday that further tightening may be needed to cool still-too-high inflation, but also promised to move with care.
Intervention territory
The dollar rose 0.38 per cent to 146.43 yen. Yesterday, it briefly surged to a 10-month peak at 147.375 leading into the JOLTS report.
Last autumn, levels this high spurred the first yen buying intervention by Japanese officials in a generation.
Bank of Japan board member Naoki Tamura reiterated today that the central bank is closely watching the effects on the economy of a weak yen when conducting policy.
Meanwhile, Australian inflation slowed to a 17-month low in July, reinforcing the case for the Reserve Bank of Australia to hold rates steady at its policy meeting next week.
The Aussie dollar dipped as much as 0.46 per cent after the data but eventually shook it off to trade 0.25 per cent lower at US$0.6463.
The People’s Bank of China set the official mid-point for the yuan’s onshore trading firmer than the Reuters estimate, something it has done every day since the middle of the month.
The yuan weakened 0.3 per cent in offshore trading to 7.3030 per dollar, but remained well above the August 17 low of 7.3490.
Elsewhere, bitcoin eased 1.1 per cent to US$27,415, after surging more than US$2,000 yesterday to hit a nearly two-week top at US$28,142.
The world’s leading cryptocurrency was bought aggressively following a court ruling that could pave the way for a first-of-its-kind spot bitcoin exchange traded fund. — Reuters