Fireworks, extreme heat and politics: America celebrates its 250th birthday

WorldPolitics
5 Jul 2026 • 2:34 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

Fireworks, extreme heat and politics: America celebrates its 250th birthday

The United States is marking its 250th anniversary of independence amidst deep political polarization and a severe heatwave affecting millions across multiple states.

Festivities got underway Saturday, commemorating the signing of the Declaration of Independence, one of history's most celebrated articulations of democratic ambitions.

President Donald Trump is scheduled to address the nation on the National Mall, ahead of what is billed as a historically enormous fireworks display set to light up the capital's skies.

This follows his appearance at Mount Rushmore on Friday, where he delivered a dark speech warning of the threat of communism in the US, with the monumental carvings of four prominent predecessors serving as his backdrop.

Elsewhere, spectacular fireworks displays are planned for Chicago's Navy Pier and against the iconic New York City skyline. New York also ushered in the holiday with a midnight ball drop, mirroring the fanfare of New Year's Eve, and saw tall ships parade past the Statue of Liberty, recalling the grandeur surrounding the nation's bicentennial in 1976.

Children watch a July Fourth Parade along the Walkway of Heroes and Independence Avenue on July 04, 2026 in Tappan, New York (Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)Military aircraft fly overhead during an International Naval Review in New York Harbor on July 04, 2026 in New York City (Vincent Alban/Getty Images)

Anticipation for this milestone holiday has been building for much of the year, serving as an opportunity for Americans to reflect on their complicated history as onetime colonists of an empire who became a superpower of their own. Yet, celebrations months in the making have had to adjust or cancel activities entirely as much of the East Coast sweltered under heat that approached and in many cases surpassed triple digits.

Heat is defining the big weekend in many places

In Washington, the city’s main Independence Day parade scheduled for Saturday was canceled, but a smaller one rolled along in the Capitol Hill neighborhood in the morning as onlookers sought shade under trees along the route. Also in the area, dozens of members of the white nationalist group Patriot Front wearing face masks and carrying Confederate battle flags held a march. No arrests were reported, according to the Metropolitan Police Department.

An extreme heat warning was issued for the District of Columbia, where heat index values could approach 115 degrees Fahrenheit (46 C). Triple-degree heat was forecast in the east from the South to New England, though the heat could ease somewhat with strong thunderstorms later.

Military aircraft fly overhead during an International Naval Review in New York Harbor on July 04, 2026 in New York City (Getty Images)An FDNY boat sprays its hoses in tribute in front of the Statue of Liberty ahead of an international parade of tall sailing ships in New York Harbor on July 04, 2026 in New York City (Vincent Alban/Getty Images)A V-22 Osprey with U.S. Vice President JD Vance aboard departs following an International Naval Review aboard the USS Kearsarge in New York Harbor (Vincent Alban/Getty Image)

About 45 minutes before the World Cup match in Houston, a message from astronauts aboard the International Space Station noting the holiday was beamed into the stadium.

On New York's Coney Island, competitors chowed down on hot dogs at the annual Nathan’s Famous Fourth of July contest.

Joey “Jaws” Chestnut won for the 18th time in 21 appearances, eating 66 hot dogs and buns in 10 minutes. On the women’s side, defending champion Miki Sudo of Tampa, Florida, held the title by downing 38.75 dogs. Both champions said the heat wave made the competition more difficult.

An uneasy nation gets ready to celebrate

The celebrations are unfolding against the backdrop of a deep divide this election year that has been expanding for years, visible in everything from political expression to cultural norms to age-old questions over race, class and immigration.

At Mount Rushmore on Friday, Trump spoke of communism as a “mortal threat to American liberty” with the Republican president saying it was more dangerous than either World War or 9/11.

People attend a July Fourth Parade along the Walkway of Heroes and Independence Avenue in Tappan, New York (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)The town of Orangetown celebrated America's 250th Anniversary with a parade and a festival at the German Masonic Park (Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

Without naming Trump, New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani, a Democrat who is also a democratic socialist and recently backed several successful congressional candidates in their primaries, appeared to reference Trump during a speech Friday.

“Those ideals upon which our nation was built — they are strong enough to endure any authoritarian regime, but only if we reach for them,” he said.

To former Democratic President Bill Clinton, this anniversary milestone comes at a time of “renewed questions about America’s future and role in the world, and serious threats to our own institutions and to our democracy itself.” While critical of “the people in charge,” he said in a statement that “there is still nothing wrong with America that cannot be cured by what’s right with America.”

Vice President JD Vance said small but loud voices would speak on America's birthday about its imperfections instead of its greatness.

"They will tell you that America is just another country, where the weak struggle against the strong,” Vance said speaking aboard the USS Kearsarge in New York Harbor.

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