Gaza latest: Trump says Palestinians facing ‘real starvation’ as Israeli rights groups call out ‘genocide’

WorldPolitics
29 Jul 2025 • 11:31 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

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Donald Trump acknowledged “real starvation” in Gaza as local health officials confirmed at least 14 more Palestinians, including two children, had died from hunger and malnutrition in the besieged territory.

The US president, speaking in Scotland on Monday, vowed the US would set up food centres “with no fences” to feed the starving Palestinians.

He dismissed Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s claim that there was no starvation in Gaza.

Trump added that the US and other nations were already sending aid but urged Netanyahu to ensure it reached those in need. “I want him to make sure they get the food,” he said.

He also called for an end to the war: “You have to end it.”

The latest deaths brought the toll from malnutrition and starvation in Gaza to 147, including 88 children, the Gaza health ministry said.

Israeli human rights groups B’Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel have labelled the war on Gaza, which has killed over 59,000 people so far, as “genocide”.

Israeli forces continued their deadly attacks across the territory on Monday, killing at least 78 people, according to local health officials.

Key Points

  • Trump calls out ‘real starvation’ in Gaza
  • Trump: 'You can't fake the images of real starvation coming out of Gaza'
  • Starmer hands Trump Middle East peace plan
  • 14 die of starvation over past 24 hours, says Gaza health ministry
  • Israel kills 63 Gazans within hours of ‘humanitarian pause’, health officials say
  • Two major Israeli rights groups say country is committing genocide

Trump calls out ‘real starvation’ in Gaza

04:28

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Maroosha Muzaffar

US president Donald Trump said on Monday that he is “not particularly convinced” by Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s claim that there is no starvation in Gaza, adding: “Based on television, I would say not particularly, because those children look very hungry.”

Later, Trump asserted there was “real starvation” in the territory, saying: “You can’t fake that”, and pledged to set up “food centres” in Gaza amid growing global outrage over the humanitarian crisis.

Israel has denied widespread famine, calling the images of emaciated children misleading or isolated, but has begun daily 10-hour pauses in fighting to allow more aid to enter by land and air.

UN debates two-state solution

04:04

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Jane Dalton

French and Saudi foreign ministers have opened a two-day UN meeting on a two-state solution to the decades-old Israel-Palestinian conflict, highlighting what they called "a growing international consensus" for a non-military solution.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot noted that the large attendance reflected global consensus to end the war in Gaza.

His Saudi counterpart Prince Faisal bin Farhan called it a "historic stage" to not only end the conflict but also to advance a two-state solution.

Recap: Trump says Gazans starving, contradicting Israeli leader

03:03

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Jane Dalton

US president Donald Trump has said many people are starving in Gaza and suggested Israel could do more on humanitarian access.

As the death toll from two years of war in Gaza nears 60,000, a growing number of people are dying from starvation and malnutrition, Gaza health authorities say. Images of starving children have shocked the world and fuelled international criticism of Israel.

Mr Trump's assessment put him at odds with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who on Sunday denied there was starvation in Gaza and vowed to fight on against the Palestinian militant group Hamas - a statement he repeated on Monday.

Mr Trump, speaking during a visit to Scotland, said Israel had a lot of responsibility for aid flows, and that a lot of people could be saved.

Riot police scuffle with Greek protesters over Israeli cruise ship visit

02:02

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Jane Dalton

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Editorial: Finally, Trump breaks with Israeli leaders

01:00

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Jane Dalton

When as loyal an ally as Mr Trump cannot bring himself to endorse Mr Netanyahu’s astonishing claim, there is not much the Israeli prime minister can hope for from international sympathy.

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Netanyahu claims there is no starvation in Gaza

Monday 28 July 2025 23:58

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Jane Dalton

In case you missed it:

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Israeli access to research funding faces curbs

Monday 28 July 2025 22:48

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Jane Dalton

The European Commission has recommended curbing Israeli access to its flagship research funding programme after calls from EU countries to increase pressure on Israel over the humanitarian crisis.

EU countries said last week that Israel was not living up to its commitments under an agreement with the European Union on increasing aid supplies to Gaza, and asked the commission to put concrete options on the table.

The proposal to partially suspend Israel's participation in the Horizon Europe programme needs approval from a qualified majority of EU countries to take effect - at least 15 of the EU's 27 members, representing at least 65% of its population.

"While Israel has announced a daily humanitarian pause in Gaza fighting and has met some of its commitments under the common understanding on humanitarian aid and access, the situation remains severe," the commission said.

Germany plans airlift

Monday 28 July 2025 21:42

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Jane Dalton

Germany will immediately launch an airlift to deliver humanitarian aid into Gaza as it considers stepping up pressure on Israel over the "catastrophic" situation in the enclave, chancellor Friedrich Merz has said.

Germany, together with the United States, has long remained one of Israel's staunchest allies and largest arms suppliers.

The German security cabinet convened for more than two hours on Monday to discuss the situation, Mr Merz said.

While it welcomed Israel's announcement of a halt in military operations for 10 hours a day in parts of Gaza as an "important first step", it agreed more must follow.

US will set up food centres, Trump vows

Monday 28 July 2025 20:46

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Jane Dalton

President Trump has vowed the US will set up food centres to feed starving people in Gaza.

"We're going to set up food centres," he said on a visit to Scotland.

The centres would have no fences or boundaries, he pledged, and the US would also work with other countries to provide more humanitarian assistance, including food and sanitation.

Israel had a lot of responsibility for aid flows, the president insisted.

Starmer hands Trump Middle East peace plan

Monday 28 July 2025 20:00

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Jane Dalton

Sir Keir Starmer has presented a UK-led peace plan for the Middle East to Donald Trump as he met the US president in Scotland.

The Prime Minister started work on a plan with France and Germany over the weekend after an emergency call with the two countries' leaders, Emmanuel Macron and Friedrich Merz.

His official spokesman had said earlier that he planned to share details with key allies, including Arab states, in the coming days.

Downing Street said the two reiterated calls for an immediate ceasefire to pave the way for peace.

"The Prime Minister welcomed the president's efforts to secure this, and shared the plans he is working on with other European leaders to bring about a lasting peace," a No 10 spokesperson said.

Sir Keir described the situation in Gaza as an "absolute catastrophe" as he appeared alongside Mr Trump.

The British public is "revolted" at scenes of desperation in the Palestinian territory, he said.

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Two-state solution farther away than ever, says UN chief

Monday 28 July 2025 19:35

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Jane Dalton

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres says a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestinian conflict is "farther than ever before".

He pointed to the starvation of Palestinians and the killing of tens of thousands of civilians in Gaza, as well as Israel's relentless expansion of settlements in the West Bank and last week's support in Israel's parliament for its annexation.

Mr Guterres said actions "that would forever undermine the two-state solution" must stop, and urged a two-day UN conference on the issue to be a "decisive turning point" rather than mere rhetoric.

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Aid agencies sceptical about air drops

Monday 28 July 2025 19:02

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Jane Dalton

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Less than one lorry-worth of aid airdropped

Monday 28 July 2025 18:32

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Jane Dalton

Two planes from the Jordanian and UAE Air Forces airdropped 17 tons of humanitarian aid in Gaza on Monday, Jordan's military said, in a second day of airdrops.

However, Philippe Lazzarini, the head of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, warned that airdrops were "expensive, inefficient and can even kill starving civilians".

The 17 tons of airdropped aid amounts to less than one lorry-worth of food, based on the World Food Programme's calculation of nearly 19 tons per truck.

On Sunday, 180 trucks carrying aid entered Gaza, according to the Israeli military body in charge of overseeing aid.

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Trump says ‘real starvation’ in Gaza in rebuke to Netanyahu: full report

Monday 28 July 2025 18:02

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Jane Dalton

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Starmer and Trump agree urgent action needed

Monday 28 July 2025 17:33

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Jane Dalton

Keir Starmer and Donald Trump have agreed that urgent action is needed to end the suffering in Gaza, according to the prime minister’s office.

"The leaders began by discussing the appalling scenes in Gaza and agreed that urgent action was needed to bring an end to the suffering, which has reached new depths," a statement read after the pair met.

"Humanitarian aid had to be allowed in at scale and pace. They committed to work together to bring an end to the misery and starvation and continue to press for the immediate release of the remaining hostages.”

The leaders also reiterated their calls for an immediate ceasefire to pave the way for peace in the region.

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Opinion: Even Trump doesn't buy Netanyahu’s preposterous claim

Monday 28 July 2025 17:05

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Jane Dalton

Israel has an obligation to ensure that the civilian population gets food and medical supplies, writes Bel Trew:

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Collecting aid dangerous and unfair, say Gazans

Monday 28 July 2025 16:39

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Jane Dalton

Palestinians in Gaza say securing aid for their families living in tent encampments is a chaotic and often dangerous process.

"Currently aid comes for the strong who can race ahead, who can push others and grab a box or a sack of flour," said Emad, 58, who used to own a factory in Gaza City.

“That chaos must be stopped and protection for those trucks must be allowed.”

Wessal Nabil, from Beit Lahiya, said her husband was unable to collect aid because of an injured leg. She had tried herself several times but without success. "So who will feed us? Who will give us to drink?" she said.

The World Food Programme says it has 170,000 metric tons of food in the region, outside Gaza, which would be enough to feed the whole population for three months if it gets the clearance to take into the enclave.

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Why have two Israeli rights groups decided to accuse their country of genocide?

Monday 28 July 2025 15:58

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Alex Croft

Earlier we brought you the news that two major rights groups in Israel, B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel, have accused their country of genocide for the first time.

The rights groups, while prominent and respected internationally, are considered in Israel to be on the political fringe, and their views are not representative of the vast majority of Israelis. But having the allegation of genocide come from Israeli voices shatters a taboo in a society that has been reticent to criticize Israel's conduct in Gaza.

Guy Shalev, director of Physicians for Human Rights-Israel, said the Jewish-Israeli public often dismisses accusations of genocide as antisemitic or biased against Israel.

"Perhaps human rights groups based in Israel, and coming to this conclusion, is a way to confront that accusation and get people to acknowledge the reality," he said.

Israel asserts that it is fighting an existential war and abides by international law. It has rejected genocide allegations as antisemitic.

It is challenging such allegations at the International Court of Justice, and it has rejected the International Criminal Court's allegations that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant committed war crimes in Gaza. Both face international arrest warrants.

News analysis | Palestinian state recognition is a one shot opportunity for Starmer – but what does he want to achieve?

Monday 28 July 2025 15:43

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Alex Croft

Keir Starmer will go into his emergency cabinet meeting this week under immense political pressure to change government policy and recognise a Palestinian state.

The question which will be troubling the prime minister though will not be whether he wants to recognise Palestine as a country, but determining when formal recognition will have maximum effect.

The problem is that recognising a state is a one-time move. Unlike a Brexit agreement or a trade deal, there is no going back to rework some of the details further down the line – with this, there is no room for error.

Political editor David Maddox writes:

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In pictures: Starmer and Trump meet at Turnberry

Monday 28 July 2025 15:24

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Alex Croft

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Egyption president calls on Trump to exert more pressure on Israel

Monday 28 July 2025 14:59

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Alex Croft

Egyptian president Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has called on Donald Trump on Monday to exert all efforts to end the war in Gaza and allow entry of humanitarian aid into the shattered Palestinian enclave.

Mr Sisi and the US president have long enjoyed warm relations. Egypt, Qatar and the United States have been mediating in search of ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas since the war broke out on 7 October, 2023.

"I direct this special message to President Trump: Please, exert all efforts to end this war and allow the entry of aid," Mr Sisi said in a televised speech. He added that Trump was one who was "capable of stopping the war."

The latest round of indirect ceasefire talks in Doha between Israel and Hamas broke off last week with no deal in sight as mediators struggle to bridge the gaps between the two sides.

"We cannot deny aid to the enclave, but for aid to get in, coordination with the other side is needed," Mr Sisi said.

Trump: 'You can't fake the images of real starvation coming out of Gaza'

Monday 28 July 2025 14:54

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Alex Croft

Donald Trump has made clear his belief that there is real starvation in Gaza, after Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu suggested there was no hunger in the strip.

It is not possible to fake the images coming out of Gaza, the president said during a meeting with Sir Keir Starmer at Turnberry, Scotland.

As Netanyahu attended a Christian conference in Jerusalem on Sunday, he said: “There is no policy of starvation in Gaza and there is no starvation in Gaza.”

On Monday, Palestinian health officials said 14 more people died of malnutrition-related causes in Gaza, bringing the overall war total to 147, including 89 children.

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Trump says he is discussing 'various plans' with Netanyahu

Monday 28 July 2025 14:43

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Alex Croft

Donald Trump on Monday said the Hamas militant group had become difficult to deal with in recent days, but he was talking with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu about "various plans" to free hostages still held in the enclave.

Trump also said the U.S. would work with other countries to provide more humanitarian assistance to the people of Gaza, including food and sanitation.

"We're going to set up food centres," with no fences or boundaries to ease access, Trump told reporters after a meeting with British prime minister Keir Starmer at his golf resort in Turnberry, Scotland.

Two major Israeli rights groups say country is committing genocide

Monday 28 July 2025 14:26

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Alex Croft

Two prominent Israeli rights groups have said their country is committing genocide in Gaza, the first time that local Jewish-led organizations have made such accusations against Israel during nearly 22 months of war.

The claims by B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel add to an explosive debate over whether Israel's military offensive in Gaza amounts to genocide.

The Palestinians, their supporters and international human rights groups make that claim, and the International Court of Justice is hearing a genocide case filed by South Africa against Israel.

But in Israel, founded in the wake of the Holocaust, even the government's strongest critics have largely refrained from making such accusations.

That's because of the deep sensitivities and strong memories of the Nazi genocide of Europe's Jews, and because many in Israel view the war in Gaza as a justified response to the deadliest attack in the country's history and not an attempt at extermination.

Trump declines to take position on Palestinian statehood

Monday 28 July 2025 14:11

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Alex Croft

Donald Trump has declined to take a position on Palestinian statehood, after France’s declaration that it would do so generated outrage from Israel and its allies.

Speaking outside his hotel in Turnberry as he greeted Sir Keir Starmer, the US president said he would not comment on a push by French president Emmanuel Macron to back Palestinian statehood.

French president Emmanuel Macron had been hinting towards taking this step for a long time - but the announcement was delayed after the 12-day war between Israel and Iran broke out.

Speaking to parliament a few weeks ago, Mr Macron said "working together to recognise the state of Palestine and to initiate this political moment is the only path to peace". It is unclear whether the UK will follow suit in the immediate future - something Sir Keir Starmer’s Labour Party promised to do in their election-winning manifesto last July.

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Trump: Feeding Gazans is the number one priority

Monday 28 July 2025 13:55

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Alex Croft

Donald Trump said on Monday the number one priority in Gaza was getting people fed, because "you have a lot of starving people".

Trump, speaking alongside British prime minister Keir Starmer at his golf resort in Turnberry, Scotland, said the United States had provided $60 million for humanitarian aid, and other nations would have to step up.

He said he discussed the issue with European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen on Sunday, and she told him European countries would step up their assistance very substantially. He said he also planned to discuss the humanitarian situation with Sir Keir during his visit on Monday.

"We're giving a lot of money and a lot of food, and other nations are now stepping up," Mr Trump said. "It's a mess. They have to get food and safety right now."

Sir Keir agreed, saying: "It's a humanitarian crisis, right? It's an absolute catastrophe.... I think people in Britain are revolted at seeing what they're seeing on their screen."

Trump says he is 'very much involved' with Gaza

Monday 28 July 2025 13:36

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Alex Croft

Donald Trump has said he is “very much involved” when asked about the war in Gaza.

Speaking over the sound of a bagpipe playing, the US president could be heard saying: “We’ve, as you know, given a lot of money to Gaza for food and everything else, a lot of that money is stolen by Hamas.”

Mr Trump added: “We’re very much involved…”

Prime minister Sir Keir Starmer added: “Yes we’re going to be discussing it today.”

The US president did not provide evidence for the claim about money and food being stolen. Suggestions by Israel and the US that Hamas has systematically stolen aid from trucks going into Gaza have been thrown into doubt by US government analysis, which found no proof of this.

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Netanyahu claims there is ‘no starvation in Gaza’ in extraordinary denial of growing hunger crisis

Monday 28 July 2025 13:30

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Bryony Gooch

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said that accusations that Israel is conducting a campaign of starvation in Gaza are a “bold faced lie”, in an extraordinary denial of the growing humanitarian crisis in the enclave.

As the Israeli leader attended a Christian conference in Jerusalem, he said: “There is no policy of starvation in Gaza and there is no starvation in Gaza.

He added that Israel had “enabled the amount (of aid) required by international law to come in" and claimed Hamas "steals this humanitarian aid and then accuses Israel of not supplying it”.

His latest claims fly in the face of warnings from humanitarian organisations, who say that starvation and malnutrition has reached a critical point in Gaza.

Read more here:

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Aid getting in isn't meeting Gaza's needs says WFP

Monday 28 July 2025 13:20

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Bryony Gooch

The World Food Programme said 60 trucks of aid had been dispatched but that this amount fell short of Gaza's needs.

"Sixty is definitely not enough. So our target at the moment, every day is to get 100 trucks into Gaza," WFP Regional Director for the Middle East, North Africa, and Eastern Europe, Samer AbdelJaber, told Reuters.

The WFP said that almost 470,000 people in Gaza are enduring famine-like conditions, with 90,000 women and children in need of specialist nutrition treatments.

"I cannot say that in a week we will be able to really avert the risks. It has to be something continuous and scalable," AbdelJaber said.

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EU will discuss partially suspending Israel's access to Horizon funding programme, agenda shows

Monday 28 July 2025 13:10

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Bryony Gooch

Members of the European Commission will discuss on Monday a proposal to partially suspend Israel's access to the bloc's Horizon research funding program, according to an agenda published by the Commission.

The move comes after several EU countries said last week that Israel was not living up to its commitments under an agreement on humanitarian access to Gaza and asked the Commission to put concrete options on the table.

Trump: EU needs to send more aid to Gaza

Monday 28 July 2025 13:02

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Bryony Gooch

U.S. President Donald Trump on Monday said the European Union was going to send more aid to help Gaza and that he planned to ask British Prime Minister Keith Starmer to help.

Trump, speaking alongside Starmer in Scotland, also said he had talked to Israeli officials and told them they may need to do things a different way.

Trump: 'I told Netanyahu the fight in Gaza will have to be different'

Monday 28 July 2025 13:00

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Bryony Gooch

Donald Trump on Monday has told Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu that Israel’s military operations in Gaza will need to change after the collapse of ceasefire talks last week.

The US president said he told Israel they would need to do it a different way but would need to bring the war to an end.

Mr Trump, speaking to reporters at his golf resort in Turnberry, Scotland as he welcomed British prime minister Keir Starmer, also said people in Gaza needed to get food and safety right now. He said he would discuss the situation with Sir Keir.

In pictures: Palestinians wait to receive food from a charity kitchen

Monday 28 July 2025 13:00

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Bryony Gooch

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Trump: 'They have to get food and safety right now'

Monday 28 July 2025 12:58

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Bryony Gooch

As Donald Trump stands with Sir Keir Starmer in South Ayrshire, the US president has said “the whole place is a mess” as he reflects on Israel and Gaza.

“They have to get food and safety right now”, he said, adding that based on television, the children of Gaza “look very hungry.”

He said that hostages that had been freed had thanked him in the oval office, but Hamas were using the remaining ones as a “human shield”.

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Gaza on the agenda for Starmer and Trump meeting

Monday 28 July 2025 12:48

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Bryony Gooch

The US is the country “with the leverage” to make a difference in the conflict in Gaza, the Business Secretary has suggested, as Sir Keir is currently meeting with President Trump in South Ayrshire.

Speaking to BBC Breakfast ahead of Sir Keir Starmer’s meeting with Donald Trump on Monday, Jonathan Reynolds said: “Of course, Gaza will be on the agenda today.

“(…) The intolerable scenes that we’re seeing, the world is seeing, are the backdrop to that.

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“And of course, the US has itself secured on two occasions ceasefires in the conflict, so they have been actively engaged in it, working with Egypt, the Qataris, and other key partners in the region.

“The US is the country I think we’d all recognise with the leverage here to really make a difference on both sides. So their role is fundamentally important.”

14 people have died in past 24 hours of starvation and malnutrition

Monday 28 July 2025 12:41

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Bryony Gooch

Gaza’s health ministry has said at least 14 people have died in the past 24 hours of starvation and malnutrition, bringing the war's death toll from hunger to 147, including 89 children, most in just the last few weeks.

This comes as the World Health Organisation has warned that malnutrition is on a “dangerous trajectory” in the Gaza Strip, with 63 deaths in July.

Around one in five small children in Gaza City are now acutely malnourished, according to the UN’s Palestinian refugee agency (Unrwa)

Trump will know the 'strength of feeling' in Scotland over Gaza, says first minister

Monday 28 July 2025 12:27

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Bryony Gooch

John Swinney has said he will seek to ensure President Trump knows the “strength of feeling” in Scotland over the humanitarian situation in Gaza when they meet.

The Scottish First Minister said President Trump is “best placed” to put pressure on the Israeli government. They are due to have a meeting tomorrow when President Trump opens his new golf course in Aberdeenshire, and the First Minister’s team has not denied reports they will have dinner on Monday.

Speaking to PA, the First Minister said: “I want to use the opportunity of President Trump’s visit in Scotland to pursue some of the domestic and international concerns of the people of Scotland.”

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Mr Swinney said people had been “horrified” by events in Gaza, adding: “We need to take action to secure a ceasefire in the Middle East.