How an ‘emergency brake’ on EU students living in the UK would work

WorldPolitics
30 Mar 2026 • 4:31 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

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  • The European Union is resisting the UK's demand for an annual cap on participants in a proposed youth exchange scheme.
  • The UK insists on a hard annual cap, potentially in the tens of thousands, for the scheme allowing under-30s to live, work, and study in each other's territories.
  • Brussels proposes an alternative ‘emergency brake’ monitoring mechanism, arguing the scheme is not a migration programme and aims to build bridges between younger Britons and the EU post-Brexit.
  • Disagreements also extend to university tuition fees, with EU negotiators wanting their students to pay the same rates as British counterparts in the UK.
  • This dispute over the youth experience scheme is a key point of contention ahead of a major summit between Sir Keir Starmer and EU chiefs expected in June or July.

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