Japan will temporarily lift coal plant restrictions for a year to ease an energy crunch caused by Middle East war disruptions to oil supplies.
TOKYO: Japan’s government will temporarily lift operating restrictions on coal-fired power plants to address an energy shortage. The move is a direct response to supply disruptions caused by the ongoing war in the Middle East.
An industry ministry official confirmed the plan to AFP on Friday. “The reported fact is true,” said Takahide Soeda, noting the proposal would be presented to an expert panel.
Current rules cap the operating rate of high-emission coal plants at 50%. The new initiative will allow older, less efficient plants to run at full capacity for one year starting in April.
This policy shift aligns with actions by other Asian nations grappling with energy turmoil. The war has prompted Iran to partially close the crucial Strait of Hormuz energy trade route.
South Korea plans to lift its cap on coal-powered generation and increase nuclear output. The Philippines also intends to boost coal plant output to stabilise electricity costs.
Japan relies on thermal power for around 70% of its electricity, with coal being a major fuel. While nearly 80% of its coal imports come from Australia and Indonesia, it depends on the Middle East for 90% of its oil.
The government has also begun releasing additional volumes from its strategic oil reserves. This action addresses severe challenges to its oil import supply chain.
