Legal Experts Divided On Royal Control Over MACC - Agong as a Constitutional Monarch Shall Act on the PM's Advice

Politics
23 Dec 2023 • 8:00 PM MYT
Kamran
Kamran

A freelance content creator

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Focus Malaysia

In a candid and forthright interview with The Straits Times, Sultan Ibrahim Almarhum Sultan Iskandar of Johor outlined his vision for combating corruption, restructuring key governmental bodies, and revitalizing critical infrastructure projects in Malaysia. As the prospective Agong of Malaysia, Sultan Ibrahim's remarks signal a transformative approach to governance.

Emphasizing his commitment to eradicating corruption, Sultan Ibrahim expressed a keen interest in having the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) and the national oil company, Petronas, report directly to the Agong, bypassing the traditional channels through Parliament. "The current system has its flaws, with large contributions before elections leading to undue influence through mega projects. Such practices will see an end under my watch," Sultan Ibrahim remarked, referencing his determination to instill transparency and accountability.

Drawing a metaphorical parallel to his ancestral legacy of hunting, the Johor Sultan declared, "In the urban landscape of Kuala Lumpur, my hunt is for corrupt individuals. I am resolute in ensuring tangible outcomes in this endeavor." By proposing that both MACC and Petronas directly align with the Agong, Sultan Ibrahim aims to fortify their autonomy from executive influence, fostering a more impartial and efficient system.

Additionally, Sultan Ibrahim called for an overhaul in the judicial appointment process, advocating for its independence from executive influence. Expressing dissatisfaction with the current mechanism where judges are appointed based on recommendations and subsequently presented to the Conference of Rulers, Sultan Ibrahim asserted, "We are not mere rubber stamps. The names should be deliberated and presented to us before any final appointments."

Shifting his focus to infrastructural development, the Johor Sultan reaffirmed his commitment to resurrecting the High-Speed Rail (HSR) project, a transformative initiative linking Kuala Lumpur to Singapore. Sultan Ibrahim proposed a revision to the HSR alignment, advocating for a border crossing via Forest City. While the project's estimated cost has ballooned since its inception, with initial projections standing at RM72 billion in 2013 and soaring to RM110 billion by 2018, the Sultan remains undeterred.

Contrary to the government's stance on not funding the ambitious 350km rail line, Sultan Ibrahim, also serving as the Finance Minister, championed a private finance initiative model. "By adopting a 30-year lease agreement with the contractor, the government can recoup its investment while ensuring the project's viability," he elaborated, countering criticisms surrounding the project's escalating costs due to intermittent policy decisions.

It is noteworthy that the HSR project, originally championed by former Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak's administration, faced termination in 2020 under Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad's leadership. Sultan Ibrahim's determination to revive the project underscores its strategic importance in enhancing regional connectivity and fostering economic growth.

As Sultan Ibrahim Almarhum Sultan Iskandar emerges as a pivotal figure in Malaysia's political landscape, his reformative vision promises to address systemic inefficiencies, combat corruption, and propel the nation towards sustainable development. With a keen focus on transparency, autonomy, and strategic infrastructure development, Sultan Ibrahim's proposed reforms herald a new era of governance, setting the stage for Malaysia's transformative journey ahead but the analysts say that the Agong has to Act on the Advice of the Prime Minister as per the Federal Constitution. The overall impression of Direct Royal Control over MACC has brought mix of reactions on the practicality of Sultan Ibrahim's ambition to hunt the corrupt people on his autonomy.


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