Montenegro celebrates 20 years of independence as it races for EU membership

WorldPolitics
22 May 2026 • 12:02 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

Montenegro celebrates 20 years of independence as it races for EU membership

  • Montenegro is marking 20 years of independence from its union with Serbia this week, having already joined Nato in 2017.
  • The nation's primary objective is now full integration into the European Union, with President Jakov Milatovic expressing confidence in achieving membership by 2028, a goal known as '28 by 28'.
  • Montenegro is considered a front-runner for EU membership among the six Western Balkan countries, with public support for joining the EU standing at approximately 80%.
  • Despite this ambition, Montenegro must complete significant democratic and economic reforms, and address issues such as organised crime and corruption, which President Milatovic noted were missed opportunities in the past.
  • The country's independence was secured through a 2006 referendum where 55.5% voted to leave the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, a decision that was divisive due to historical and cultural ties with Serbia.

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