Newly found fossil changes long-held beliefs about Jurassic era birds

15 Oct 2026 • 4:23 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

Newly found fossil changes long-held beliefs about Jurassic era birds

  • Paleontologists in China have discovered a 150-million-year-old bird fossil named Yuezhuornis yangyuanensis that dates back to the Jurassic Period.
  • The crow-sized species possessed small wings relative to its legs, suggesting it adapted for ground running rather than robust flight, much like a modern roadrunner.
  • Found in Fujian Province, the fossil features a mix of bird and dinosaur traits, including serrated teeth, a bony tail, bird-like cranial bones, and a sickle-shaped toe claw.
  • Co-led by paleontologist Min Wang and published in Nature, the study challenges traditional assumptions that early avian evolution was driven solely by flight capability.
  • Outside experts emphasize that the discovery indicates the earliest birds and their close relatives had far more diverse anatomical body plans than previously believed.

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