OPINION | Beyond Prayer: Faith must move beyond ritual to service

Opinion
17 Oct 2026 • 5:30 PM MYT
K.T. Maran
K.T. Maran

Social, Environmental & Animal Activist

Image from: OPINION | Beyond Prayer: Faith must move beyond ritual to service
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What does it truly mean to worship the Almighty? Is worship adequately fulfilled through prayers, religious ceremonies, pilgrimages and the observance of rituals? Or does genuine worship demand something more profound. A life dedicated to serving humanity, protecting the environment and contributing towards a more compassionate, peaceful and united world?

These questions deserve serious reflection in a world where religious devotion can be highly visible, yet human suffering, environmental destruction, social injustice and divisions between communities remain persistent realities.

Prayer has an important place in religious life. It can nurture humility, strengthen spiritual conviction and inspire compassion. Religious rituals can unite communities and remind individuals of their responsibilities towards the Creator. However, we must ask a fundamental question: What is the purpose of prayer if it does not translate into action that improves the lives of others?

Worship must extend beyond rituals

Imagine a world in which people devoted considerable time to prayer but showed little concern for poverty, hunger, discrimination, corruption, environmental degradation or the suffering of fellow human beings.

Places of worship might be full, religious ceremonies might be elaborate, and declarations of faith might be passionate. Yet vulnerable people could remain neglected, forests could be destroyed, rivers polluted and communities divided by racial, religious and economic prejudices.

Would such a world reflect the spiritual purpose of religion?

The question is not whether prayer is necessary or valuable. Rather, it is whether prayer disconnected from moral responsibility and practical service can fulfil the deeper purpose of religion.

A person may pray for peace while spreading hatred, pray for prosperity while exploiting others, or pray for divine mercy while showing little mercy to those in need.

If our professed devotion does not make us more compassionate, honest, responsible and willing to serve, we should seriously reconsider whether we have understood its purpose.

The haze: When environmental neglect crosses borders

Malaysia's recurring haze problem offers a compelling illustration of why environmental responsibility must become a moral and collective priority.

When smoke from land and forest fires in the region drifts across national borders, Malaysians experience the consequences through unhealthy air, reduced visibility, disrupted outdoor activities and potential respiratory problems. Children, older people and those with existing respiratory conditions can be particularly vulnerable.

The haze has repeatedly tested Malaysia's relationship with Indonesia, generating diplomatic exchanges over transboundary pollution, forest and peatland fires, enforcement and corporate accountability.

Malaysia has legitimate grounds to demand effective action when pollution originating beyond its borders threatens the health of its people. Indonesia, meanwhile, faces the complex challenges of preventing fires, enforcing environmental laws and addressing the economic activities and land-management practices that contribute to them.

However, diplomatic confrontation alone cannot clear the air.

The problem demands sustained cooperation, reliable monitoring, transparent information, effective enforcement and accountability for those responsible for illegal burning. Both governments, businesses, plantation operators and local communities have roles to play.

More fundamentally, the atmosphere recognises no national boundary. Smoke does not distinguish between Malaysians and Indonesians, Muslims and Buddhists, Christians, Hindus, Baha'i or believers and non-believers.

How can humanity claim to respect the Creator while neglecting the natural systems upon which the lives of millions depend?

For those who believe that the Earth and its resources are divine gifts, protecting the environment is not merely a technical or political obligation. It is also a spiritual responsibility.

Environmental stewardship should therefore be expressed through practical conduct: preventing open burning, conserving forests, protecting peatlands, reducing waste, holding polluters accountable and supporting regional cooperation.

It is not enough to pray for rain to clear the haze while failing to address the human activities that produce it.

The Earth as a sacred trust

The divine writings offer a useful perspective on the relationship between humanity and the natural world. They emphasise the interdependence of creation and humanity's responsibility to live in harmony with it.

“Nature in its essence is the embodiment of My Name, the Maker, the Creator.”

This passage appears in The Tabernacle of Unity, a compilation of writings concerning humanity and the natural world.

This understanding invites reflection on the spiritual significance of the environment. Nature is not simply a storehouse of materials to be consumed for immediate human benefit. Its intricate relationships sustain life and reveal an order worthy of respect.

This does not mean that human beings must avoid using natural resources. Rather, development must be pursued responsibly, recognising the long-term consequences of exploitation and the needs of future generations.

The protection of forests, rivers, oceans, wildlife and the atmosphere can thus become an expression of gratitude to the Creator.

Service is an expression of faith

The writings also connect spiritual life with service to humanity.

“The betterment of the world can be accomplished through pure and goodly deeds, through commendable and seemly conduct.”

This principle challenges the notion that religion can be separated from everyday responsibilities. Spirituality must find expression in how we treat others, how we conduct our affairs and how we contribute to society.

Service does not necessarily require wealth, authority or public recognition. Helping an elderly neighbour, supporting a disadvantaged child's education, visiting the sick, assisting a struggling family or volunteering to protect animals can all be meaningful expressions of compassion.

Yet service must extend beyond individual acts of kindness. Communities must organise, businesses must act responsibly, civil society must advocate for the common good, and governments must establish policies that protect vulnerable people and the environment.

A better world requires individual initiative, collective responsibility and institutional accountability.

Religious communities have a particularly valuable opportunity to cooperate across traditional boundaries. Imagine mosques, temples, churches, gurdwaras and Bahá’í communities joining hands to clean polluted waterways, assist struggling families, support disadvantaged children and protect local ecosystems.

Such cooperation would demonstrate the practical value of religion more convincingly than declarations of religious superiority.

Love and unity must become practical realities

The divine writings place great emphasis on love and the unity of humanity.

“Ye are the fruits of one tree, and the leaves of one branch.”

This metaphor challenges the divisions through which people frequently view the world. Humanity's different races, religions, nationalities and cultures do not negate our fundamental interdependence.

The same principle applies to environmental challenges. Malaysia cannot secure a healthy environment by treating Indonesia merely as an adversary. Nor can Indonesia adequately address transboundary pollution without recognising its responsibilities to neighbouring countries.

Cooperation does not mean abandoning accountability. Genuine unity requires honesty, responsibility and a willingness to address wrongdoing. It means confronting problems in ways that seek lasting solutions rather than merely assigning blame.

Love, in this context, is not simply an emotion expressed through religious language. It is the practical willingness to protect human well-being, respect differences and work towards the common good.

For Malaysia, this principle has implications beyond the haze. It calls for stronger cooperation across ethnic and religious communities, greater concern for marginalised groups and a shared commitment to protecting the nation's natural heritage.

From prayer to purposeful action

Responsibility for building a better world belongs to everyone, whether religious or not. People who do not believe in God can demonstrate extraordinary compassion, defend human rights and protect the environment.

For believers, however, these responsibilities can acquire an additional spiritual dimension: service becomes an expression of gratitude to the Creator and reverence for the life entrusted to humanity.

Individuals can change their habits. Families can teach children empathy and environmental responsibility. Communities can organise practical service. Businesses can reduce environmental harm. Religious institutions can promote unity, while governments can strengthen environmental enforcement and regional cooperation.

None of these efforts diminishes the importance of prayer. Rather, they give prayer a practical expression.

The ultimate measure of religious devotion should not be confined to how frequently we pray, how elaborate our ceremonies are or how many religious gatherings we attend. We must also examine the consequences of our beliefs for the world around us.

Are we becoming more compassionate? Are we protecting the environment? Are we contributing to greater understanding between communities? Are we challenging injustice and helping create conditions in which every person can live with dignity?

These questions deserve a place alongside our prayers.

Imagine if humanity devoted as much energy to relieving suffering as it does to debating religious differences; as much commitment to protecting the Earth as it does to defending institutional interests; and as much passion to building unity as it does to asserting superiority.

What kind of world might we create?

To worship the Almighty while disregarding the suffering of humanity and the destruction of the natural world risks reducing a profound spiritual calling to an outward performance.

Perhaps the most uncomfortable question is also the most necessary:

If our worship does not inspire us to make the world a better place, what exactly are we worshipping for?

Let our prayers deepen our compassion, our faith strengthen our sense of responsibility, and our spiritual convictions lead us to meaningful action.

For the true test of worship is not merely what happens when we turn towards the Almighty in prayer, but also what we do when we turn towards the world and our fellow human beings.

K.T.Maran Social Environmental Animal Activist


K.T. Maran (maran.kt@gmail.com) is a content creator under the Newswav Creator programme, where you get to express yourself, be a citizen journalist, and at the same time monetize your content & reach millions of users on Newswav. Log in to creator.newswav.com and become a Newswav Creator now!

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