OPINION | Dear Government, Motherhood is Not a 30-Day Problem

Opinion
4 May 2026 • 10:30 AM MYT
Fa Abdul
Fa Abdul

FA ABDUL is a former columnist of Malaysiakini & Free Malaysia Today (FMT).

Image from: OPINION | Dear Government, Motherhood is Not a 30-Day Problem
(Image credit: Malay Mail)

The government’s latest announcement of a post-maternity leave allowance for women is, on the surface, a welcome move. It acknowledges a real issue: women are leaving the workforce, and motherhood is a significant factor.

But beyond the headline, a more uncomfortable question emerges—does this policy actually address the problem, or does it simply make it look like we are?

Under the proposal, women who have completed their 98 days of maternity leave may receive financial support for up to 30 additional days, paid at 80% of their assumed monthly wage. It is a one-off payment, expected to benefit over 130,000 women.

The reasoning behind this is clear. Female labour force participation drops from 78.9% among women aged 25 to 29, to 68.6% for those aged 35 to 39. Somewhere along that timeline, many women step away from their careers and the government believes that maternity responsibilities are a key factor.

So the solution presented is simple: give women a little more time, a little more financial breathing room, and perhaps fewer will leave.

It sounds reasonable. But it also reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of what women are actually facing.

Motherhood is not a 30-day problem.

Extending leave by a month assumes that what women need is more time to recover. But for many, the real challenge begins after that. Returning to work is not just about being physically ready, it is about navigating an entirely new reality.

Childcare must be arranged. Daily routines are restructured. Emotional and mental demands multiply. Careers that once progressed steadily now compete with responsibilities that do not pause at 6pm. And in many households, these responsibilities still fall disproportionately on women.

None of this disappears after 30 days.

A one-off allowance, while helpful in the immediate term, does not address the long-term conditions that push women out of the workforce. It does not make childcare more affordable or accessible. It does not encourage more flexible working arrangements. It does not challenge workplace cultures that quietly penalise mothers for divided attention. And it certainly does not rebalance domestic responsibilities.

Instead, it treats a structural issue as if it were a temporary inconvenience.

There is also the question of who this policy actually reaches. The allowance applies to insured employees under the Employment Insurance System. That means it benefits those who are already within formal employment structures, but does little for women in informal sectors, those who are self-employed, or those who have already exited the workforce altogether.

In other words, it supports those who are still holding on, but not those who have already let go.

To be clear, financial support is not unwelcome. Any additional help matters, especially in the early months of motherhood. But the scale of the problem demands more than a short-term measure.

When workforce participation drops by over 10 percentage points across a decade, it signals something deeper than a need for extended leave. It points to a system that has yet to fully accommodate the realities of working mothers.

And that is where this policy falls short.

It acknowledges the problem, but underestimates it.

If we are serious about keeping women in the workforce, then the conversation must move beyond recovery periods and one-off payments. It must look at sustainable support systems—childcare, flexibility, career continuity, and shared responsibility.

Because the issue isn’t whether women can return to work after childbirth.

It’s whether the system makes it possible for them to stay.

And that is not something you fix in 30 days.


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