Proton Mail is built to keep your emails private – a tech critic put it to the test

TechnologyDigital
9 Jul 2026 • 10:38 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

Proton Mail is built to keep your emails private – a tech critic put it to the test

At a time when malware, data breaches and electronic eavesdropping are becoming an increasing risk, more of us are paying extra attention to our privacy online. To protect your information from prying eyes and get real peace of mind, tapping in a generic password doesn’t cut it these days.

Proton Mail, the Swiss company known for its VPN services and Proton Drive, offers end-to-end and zero-access encryption to help ensure what’s in your emails stays private – rather than scanning the text for advertising purposes or even to train AI-based large language models (LLMs).

Reassuringly, even Proton can’t see your email and attachments, and if, for any reason, you can’t bring to mind your password, you won’t be able to either. So do make sure you remember your password and where you keep the recovery package you can download. I’d also recommend using the password manager, which you get with a Proton subscription.

There is a free version of Proton Mail, but it’s worth investing in the paid subscription if you want access to the most advanced security features, as well as useful cloud storage space and a VPN.

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Proton Mail

Rating: 5/5

Image from: Proton Mail is built to keep your emails private – a tech critic put it to the test

Why we love it

  • Privacy-focused
  • Zero-access encryption
  • Can be used for free

Take note

  • Best features require a subscription
  • Can be complex to set up on desktop

Features

When you first log in through your browser, Proton Mail looks like every other webmail service, especially Google’s – a two-pane webmail interface. This means Gmail users will be able to switch over easily, but even if you’ve never used webmail before it’s nicely laid out, with a big ‘New message’ button at the top left and shortcuts to other Proton services on the right. Of these, the top two – contacts and calendar – will be most useful, with the links to the security centre and VPN being clicked more rarely, especially as the VPN button is little more than a link to download the Proton VPN app.

The simple interface makes it easy to switch from Gmail (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

Proton Mail takes its security very seriously. Of course there’s two-factor authentication, and Proton also makes a password manager you can use to generate and store a strong password that can be a lot longer than those supplied by Chrome. The company also has its own authenticator app, though you can use it with Google’s too, and there’s dark web monitoring to let you know if your password has been included in a data breach or otherwise ended up somewhere it shouldn’t be.

I found the calendar function one of the most useful tools (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

Being a subscription service, there are a few different tiers to explore. In terms of email-specific features, on the free plan, you get one encrypted email address. On the Mail Plus plan, it’s 10 encrypted email addresses and one custom domain. On the Unlimited Plan, it’s 15 encrypted email addresses, three custom email domains, unlimited hide-my-email aliases and an encrypted password manager. You can use the shorter pm.me domain, as well as more standard choices. The aliases can be used with online services such as eBay or other sites, with a SimpleLogin browser extension for Chrome, Safari and Firefox to simplify the process. These then forward automatically to your main account, meaning the site never sees your real email address.

The Unlimited Plan is a more comprehensive privacy package, providing 500 GB storage, a VPN, Proton Pass, and Proton Drive. Getting Proton Plus makes more sense for people wanting peace of mind when it comes to their email provider, rather than those who want to invest in wider protection.

Creating an email alias is one part of Proton Mail's security features (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

You can use Proton Mail to create email addresses for other domains you own. This involves adding a TXT record to the DNS on your domain management dashboard, a process that only takes a few seconds. These addresses don’t count toward your quota of 15, making Proton a good choice for managing a lot of custom email addresses, though it’s worth noting that mail storage is shared with your Proton Drive space, so if you’re receiving a lot of attachments it may start to fill up.

Performance

Proton Mail performs perfectly well through its web interface, but if you prefer a desktop app there’s one available for Windows, Mac and Linux (which is a beta version at the time of writing), along with iOS and Android mobile solutions. If you want to use something you’re already familiar with, such as Outlook, Thunderbird or Apple Mail, you’ll have to use a Bridge app. This feels unnecessarily complicated, but is apparently necessary thanks to the way Proton’s encryption works.

Emails between Proton Mail users are end-to-end encrypted, while incoming mail from non-Proton addresses is stored with zero access. Email subject lines may not be encrypted, but once you’re aware of this potential weakness it’s easy enough to avoid putting identifying or sensitive information there. If you’re sending mail from your Proton account to someone you’re in contact with through other methods, you can password-protect your emails to them, supplying the password via encrypted chat such as Signal.

Lumo is the AI assistant that offers encrypted saved chats (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

And chat, whether of the text or video variety, is one thing Proton doesn’t offer at the moment (although, a chat app is currently in development). For all it imitates Google and Microsoft’s offerings, you won’t find a GChat or even Teams analogue on the Swiss company’s servers.

The AI email writing tool wrote message pretty quickly (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

What you will find is a smattering of what we’re currently calling ‘AI’ – LLM-based writing tools. Proton Scribe can be run locally on your PC in a Chromium-based browser (Chrome, Edge and Safari plus others) or the desktop app on Mac, with Windows being browser-only until desktop app support arrives, if it meets requirements including a dedicated GPU with 6GB of VRAM (or an M-chip for Apple users). This is going to put it out of reach for lots of laptop users who rely on integrated graphics and NPUs, who will have to rely on the cloud. Clicking the Scribe button, which looks like a pink sparkly pen, gives you a few options: write a whole email from a prompt, proofread what you’ve already written, and expand or shorten an existing message. It works fairly fast, even using the cloud servers, though exactly how much use it will be in the real world is debatable. It’s off by default in the settings, and can be left that way.

There's also Lumo, billed as ‘AI that respects your privacy’. Lumo is an open-source AI assistant that operates in the same way as ChatGPT or Gemini, only without keeping logs of activity, using chats to train the AI, and with encrypted saved chats. Lumo claims, when asked, that its training data is made up of publicly available books, articles and websites, along with licensed datasets Proton has obtained permission to use and Proton's own internal documentation and help‑center articles. It also makes a point of saying it respects copyright rules. Of course, it would say that, but the good news is that Lumo is entirely optional, and isn’t being shoehorned into your everyday use of the mail service.

Buy now £2.99, Proton.me

Should you use Proton Mail?

Proton Mail offers free entry to a cloud ecosystem that’s more concerned with security and individual privacy than many of the other big providers, and it gets more useful if you subscribe. If you’re looking for an email provider that’s not going to use your messages to build a profile of you in order to sell adverts, then it’s well worth a look. Plus, a subscription comes with extras such as cloud storage, password manager and a VPN that mean you can potentially leave Google or Microsoft behind – as far as mail and cloud services providers go, anyway. However, it’s a bit pricier than other options and lacks some features you might be dependent on, so while Proton makes an excellent email product, and has a refreshing approach to AI chatbots, it’s worth making sure it offers the services you need before you sign up.

How Proton Mail was tested

I put all the offerings in the Proton Unlimited package to the test (Ian Evenden/The Independent)

I installed Proton Mail, with an Ultimate subscription plan, on a Windows 11 PC and an Android phone, then used all its features, noting how they differ from similar offerings from Google and Microsoft. During testing, I considered the following criteria:

Why you can trust IndyBest reviews

Ian Evenden is a technology writer and editor who has been contributing to IndyBest since 2021. He’s been reviewing security products, such as antivirus and cloud storage to the best Chromebooks and keyboards.

Still unsure? Read our review of Proton VPN

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