The issue of religion in politics in Malaysia has been a longstanding concern which is very dangerous and detrimental to our country. The intertwining of race and religion in the country's electoral politics has led to divisions and controversies.
The use of religious themes by political parties, particularly by the Islamic party PAS (Parti Islam SeMalaysia), has raised questions about the appropriate role of religion in the political sphere. While religious conservatism is valid for some individuals, the extreme propagation of it often conceals underlying motives.
Since gaining independence in 1957, race-based political parties such as Umno, Mca, and Mic have dominated Malaysian politics. The fusion of race and religion, especially during the Umno-led coalition era, has shaped the political landscape significantly. The emphasis on Islamization, Malay identity, and the concept of 'Ketuanan Melayu' (Supreme Malay Race) has influenced political ideologies and policies that have benefited PAS in the current political situation.
The current government, led by Anwar Ibrahim, has an opportunity to enact much-needed reforms such as 'muhibbah' concept in basic education system in school and banning religious organisations or religious inspired approach in political parties to address the issue of religion in politics. The government must ensure that political organizations do not exploit religious sentiments for political gain.
A progressive, inclusive, meritocratic and welfare need based approach is essential for the country's development and prosperity which can alleviate political uncertainty.
It is crucial for Malaysia to move towards a more cohesive and forward-thinking government that prioritizes economic growth, social welfare, and good governance which ultimately improve rakyat’s general livelihood.
Extreme fanning religious and racial sentiments in politics will affect the country's progress especially foreign direct investments. Foreign investors need to have confidence that the government is stable for sustainable investment policy. By refraining from playing up racial and religious sentiments, Malaysia can attract investment, promote sustainable development, and create opportunities for its citizens.
A moderate and progressive brand of Malaysia is crucial in the global sphere for economic growth. An extreme religious perception image of Malaysia undermines economic stability that may hinder the country's growth cause by barriers to collaboration and investment.
A social divisions society, intolerance or even potential violence can create fear to unwelcome situation to the international communities.
The time for reform is now. The government must take decisive action to separate religion from politics and focus on building a united and prosperous nation. By addressing the issue of religion in politics, Malaysia can pave the way for a brighter future for all its citizens.
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