
Sarawak’s Department of Environment warns against open burning during the hot season, citing health risks, environmental damage, and potential fines up to RM1 million
KUCHING: The Sarawak branch of the Department of Environment has advised the public against conducting open burning without permission, especially during the current hot and dry weather.
In a statement, the DOE warned such conditions increase the risk of haze and uncontrolled fires. “The ban on open burning can also prevent the deterioration of air quality due to severe air pollution, especially during this dry season,” the statement said.
Open burning includes the burning of agricultural waste, shrubs, domestic or construction waste, and burning at disposal sites or peatland areas. The department stated that pollution from open burning affects public health, causing asthma, cough, and bronchitis due to fine particles (PM2.5) in the smoke.
It can also exacerbate respiratory and heart problems, particularly for infants, the elderly, and those with chronic diseases. The environmental impacts include air pollution and haze, deterioration of soil and water quality, destruction of flora and fauna, and increased greenhouse gas emissions.
Open burning is an offence under Section 29A of the Environmental Quality Act 1974. Upon conviction, it carries a fine of between RM25,000 and RM1 million, imprisonment of up to five years, or both.
An additional fine not exceeding RM5,000 can be imposed for each day the offence continues after a stop notice. The public is urged to report environmentally harmful activities via the toll-free line 1-800-88-2727, email aduan_k@doe.gov.my, or through the DOE e-complaint portal.

