Stronger Ringgit Brings Relief — and Risks — as Exporters Feel the Squeeze

31 Jan 2026 • 5:00 PM MYT
Kamran
Kamran

A freelance content creator

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Focus Malaysia

Malaysia’s strengthening ringgit has lifted market sentiment, but analysts and business figures have cautioned the Madani government against viewing the currency’s rise as an unqualified victory. As of January 27, 2026, the ringgit was trading around RM3.92 against the US dollar, its strongest level since 2018, while the FBM KLCI closed at a multi-year high of 1,771.25, reflecting renewed confidence in local financial markets.

Government lawmakers have pointed to the firmer currency as evidence of sound policies and improving economic fundamentals. Deputy Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Sim Tze Tzin previously attributed the ringgit’s appreciation to stronger growth, fiscal discipline, rising foreign investment and healthy tourist arrivals. However, several observers have stressed that currency strength must be assessed in context and not celebrated in isolation.

Businessman Thor Wei Wynn argued that a strong ringgit is beneficial only if it reflects genuine economic improvement and long-term stability rather than temporary weakness in the US dollar. He noted that while consumers and importers may feel short-term relief from cheaper imports and slower inflation, Malaysia’s export-driven economy faces pressure if currency appreciation outpaces productivity growth. In such a scenario, exporters’ earnings and profit margins could shrink, with potential spillover effects on wages and employment.

Economists generally describe the impact of a stronger ringgit as a “see-saw” effect. On one side, consumers, importers and overseas travellers stand to gain. Malaysia, which relies heavily on imported food items and raw materials, may benefit from lower costs for essentials such as dairy, meat and grains, helping to ease household expenses. Imported electronics, vehicles and machinery also become more affordable, while students studying abroad and Malaysians travelling overseas enjoy immediate savings.

On the other side, exporters face tougher conditions. A stronger ringgit makes Malaysian goods more expensive for foreign buyers, potentially reducing competitiveness in sectors such as rubber gloves, timber, furniture and electronics. Companies earning revenue in US dollars may see their reported ringgit earnings decline when converted for domestic use, while multinational corporations operating locally could experience higher costs in dollar terms.

Despite these challenges, many analysts agree that a ringgit below RM4 to the US dollar offers broad benefits by cushioning Malaysia against global inflation and enhancing purchasing power. Nevertheless, they stress the importance of balance. Bank Negara Malaysia is expected to monitor currency movements closely to ensure that appreciation is driven by solid economic fundamentals rather than short-term financial manoeuvres.

Ultimately, the stronger ringgit raises a deeper policy question: whether currency gains alone can meaningfully address cost-of-living pressures faced by lower- and middle-income households, or whether structural reforms and targeted price controls remain essential to ensure that economic improvements are felt across all segments of society.


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