- Kerala schools introduced Zumba classes as part of a government initiative to improve physical fitness and combat drug use among students.
- The program, which also includes yoga and mindfulness, has faced strong opposition from both Muslim clerics and Hindu nationalist figures.
- Opponents claim the classes promote "immorality," are "un-Islamic," and represent a "cultural invasion" undermining traditional Indian practices.
- Kerala's education minister, V Sivankutty, defended the initiative, stating it is a short physical fitness program, mandatory under the Right to Education Act, and aims to create a healthy school environment.
- Despite the backlash and protests, the Kerala government has indicated it will not withdraw the program, with Zumba training already underway in many schools.
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