UK and Norway set to sign landmark defence pact to track Russian submarines

WorldPolitics
4 Dec 2025 • 10:33 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

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  • The UK and Norway are poised to sign the “Lunna House agreement”, a landmark defence pact establishing a combined naval fleet to track Russian submarines in the North Atlantic.
  • This initiative aims to safeguard critical undersea cables and pipelines, following a 30 per cent rise in Russian vessel sightings in UK waters over the past two years.
  • The pact, announced by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and his Norwegian counterpart Jonas Store, is underpinned by a £10 billion warship deal for Type 26 frigates.
  • The combined fleet will comprise at least 13 anti-submarine ships, with a minimum of five from Norway, monitoring Russian naval movements between Greenland, Iceland and the UK.
  • Further collaboration includes the UK joining Norway's uncrewed mine hunting programme, Royal Marines training in sub-zero conditions and the Royal Navy adopting advanced Norwegian naval strike missiles.

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