Ukraine-Russia war latest: Zelensky rejects Europe’s postwar ‘buffer zone’ plan to end conflict

WorldPolitics
30 Aug 2025 • 3:10 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

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Volodymyr Zelensky has rejected proposed plans to create a 40-kilometre buffer zone between the Ukrainian and Russian front line as part of a deal to end the war.

Speaking to reporters on Friday, the Ukrainian leader said: “Only those who do not understand the technological state of today's war propose a buffer zone.”

His comments follow reports that European leaders were considering a buffer zone as part of a postwar or ceasefire agreement in Ukraine, according to Politico. The US is not currently involved in the discussions.

It comes as the US state department approved a potential sale of air delivered munitions and related equipment to Ukraine for an estimated cost of $825 million, the Pentagon said on Thursday.

Russia’s attack on Kyiv was the first major assault on the capital since Putin met with Donald Trump in Alaska, though the Russian leader has since stalled any efforts to kickstart peace talks.

"This is another grim reminder of what is at stake. It shows that the Kremlin will stop at nothing to terrorise Ukraine, blindly killing civilians and even targeting the European Union," EU commission president Ursula von der Leyen said.

Key Points

  • Zelensky rejects European buffer zone proposals
  • EU leaders float Ukraine-Russia buffer zone – report
  • Ukraine's military says it struck two Russian oil refineries overnight
  • Russia used peace talks meetings for planning massive attacks on Kyiv, says Zelensky
  • Putin accused of ‘sabotaging peace’ after Kyiv attack kills 23 and hits British Council building
  • Trump 'not happy' with Russian strike on Ukraine and he will make statement later

Ukraine's military says it struck two Russian oil refineries overnight

07:53

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Arpan Rai

Ukrainian military has struck Russia's Krasnodar and Syzran oil refineries overnight, it said this morning.

The military recorded multiple explosions and a fire at the Krasnodar oil refinery, which it said produces 3 million tonnes of light petroleum products annually in the Krasnodar region.

There was also a fire in the Syzran oil refinery area in Samara region, which had a processing capacity of 8.5 million tonnes per year before August, the military said.

Visuals shared on social media by open-source intelligence accounts showed massive fires engulfing the facilities with widespread damage visible from the attacks.

Russia used peace talks meetings for planning massive attacks on Kyiv, says Zelensky

07:49

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Arpan Rai

Shortly after the attacks this morning, Volodymyr Zelensky accused Russia of using the time meant to work towards peace for planning large-scale missile and drone assaults on Ukraine.

At least one person was killed and several injured after Russia fired at least 537 drones and 45 missiles at Ukraine.

“We saw the world’s response to the previous strike. But now, as Russia once again shows its utter disregard for words, we count on real action. It is absolutely clear that Moscow used the time meant for preparing a leaders-level meeting to organize new massive attacks,” Zelensky said on X.

He called for strict measures to deal with Moscow.

“The only way to reopen a window of opportunity for diplomacy is through tough measures against all those bankrolling the Russian army and effective sanctions against Moscow itself – banking and energy sanctions,” he said.

“This war won’t stop with political statements alone; real steps are needed. We expect action from the US, Europe, and the entire world."

Russia launches 537 drones and 45 missiles in overnight attack on Ukraine

07:35

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Arpan Rai

The Ukrainian air force said it had downed 510 of 537 drones and 38 of 45 missiles launched by Russia in an overnight attack.

It recorded five missile and 24 drone hits at 7 locations with debris falling on 21 sites, according to the statement on the Telegram messaging app.

Russia won't get frozen assets back without paying reparations, says EU's Kallas

07:19

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Arpan Rai

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas has said it was not possible to imagine giving back Russian assets frozen inside the bloc due to the war in Ukraine unless Moscow has paid reparations.

"We can't possibly imagine that... if... there is a ceasefire or peace deal that these assets are given back to Russia if they haven't paid for the reparations," she told reporters before a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Copenhagen.

The EU says some 210bn euros ($245.85bn) of Russian assets are frozen in the bloc under sanctions imposed on Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine.

Ukraine and some EU countries, including Poland and the Baltic states, have called for the EU to confiscate the assets and use them to support Kyiv.

But EU heavyweights France and Germany, along with Belgium, which holds most of the assets, have rebuffed such calls.

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EU leaders float Ukraine-Russia buffer zone – report

07:04

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Arpan Rai

European leaders are reportedly weighing on creation of a 40km buffer zone between the Russian and Ukrainian frontlines as part of a peace deal.

The proposal is among several that military and civilian officials are considering for either a postwar or ceasefire scenario in Ukraine, the Politico reported, citing five European diplomats.

"They’re grasping for straws,” Jim Townsend, a former Pentagon official who oversaw Europe and Nato policy under Barack Obama administration, told the website.

“The Russians are not afraid of the Europeans. And if they think that a couple of British and French observers are going to deter them from marching into Ukraine, then they’re wrong.”

Donald Trump's peace efforts appear to be failing after Vladimir Putin's forces launched the second-largest attack on the Ukrainian capital, killing 23 people, just days after both leaders met in Alaska.

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US presidents avoid taking a tough stance with Putin, says think tank. Here's why

06:47

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Arpan Rai

Recent US presidents have shied away from taking a tougher line with Russian president Vladimir Putin for fear of a potential nuclear conflict, a Washington think tank has said.

"Putin knows that Washington and its allies have more than enough capacity to reverse his gains in Ukraine, but it is nearly certain that he doubts the United States has the will to do so," the Atlantic Council said in an assessment this week.

It added that "the second Trump administration has repeatedly signaled that the United States has no vital interests at stake in this war”.

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Inside Putin’s campaign of ‘psychological terror’ in Kyiv

06:26

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Arpan Rai

Less than two weeks after Donald Trump promised an end to the bloodshed in Ukraine, Russia pounded Kyiv with the second-worst aerial assault of the war so far on Thursday, killing at least 23 people and injuring 48.

Residents of the Ukrainian capital, which lies hundreds of miles from the front line, have been forced to adapt to a constant cycle of devastating missile and drone strikes since the beginning of the war in February 2022. The sound of air raid sirens and the retreat to bomb shelters have become a daily reality.

In the past few months, Russia has ramped up strikes on towns and cities in a move experts say is a deliberate attempt to sow fear among civilians and break their morale.

“Russia is pressuring Ukraine through psychological methods and intimidation. This is a strategy to exhaust our moral and instil psychological terror,” Liliya Sky, a PhD student from Kyiv, told The Independent.

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Putin 'doesn't rule out' meeting with Zelensky, says Kremlin

06:16

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Arpan Rai

Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov reiterated Moscow's long-held position that Russian president Vladimir Putin "doesn't rule out" meeting his Ukrainian counterpart Volodymyr Zelensky, but only after progress was made "at the expert level".

A summit "must be well prepared so that it can finalize the work that must first be carried out at the expert level," Peskov told reporters during his daily conference call yesterday."

At this point we can't say that the expert work is in full swing, so to speak. No, unfortunately, not. We maintain our interest and our readiness for these negotiations."

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Watch: Russia strikes key Ukraine energy facility in large-scale drone attack

06:00

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Bryony Gooch

One killed and 22 injured in Russia's missile and drone attack on Zaporizhzhia

05:53

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Arpan Rai

At least one person has been killed and 22 others, including three children, have been injured in massive Russian missile and drone attacks overnight, local officials said.

Russia launched a missile and drone attack targeting various Ukrainian regions overnight, with explosions heard in several cities like Zaporizhzhia, Pavlohrad, Dnipro, Chernihiv and Lutsk, officials said.

In Zaporizhzhia, regional governor Ivan Fedorov said Russian missile and drone strikes damaged 40 homes, 14 apartment buildings, and an unspecified number of industrial facilities.

At least eight people have been hospitalised in the attack, including a 10-year-old boy and a 16-year-old girl, Fedorov said.

Additionally, Ukraine's Air Force confirmed that multiple Russian cruise and ballistic missiles were fired on Ukraine's front line regions.

Zelensky says several meetings planned next week to push peace talks forward

05:23

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Arpan Rai

Volodymyr Zelensky told reporters in Kyiv that he expected "several meetings at different venues" with European leaders next week.

Ukrainian negotiators have been trying to move the peace process forward in talks in Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Switzerland and the United States, he said.

Ukraine has accepted a US proposal for a ceasefire and a meeting between Vladimir Putin and Zelensky, but Moscow has raised objections.

The proposed meetings appeared designed to add momentum to the push for peace, as Zelensky expressed frustration with what he called Russia's lack of constructive engagement in the process while it continues to launch devastating aerial attacks on civilian areas.

Zelensky aide meets Trump's peace envoy in Washington to prepare for peace talks

05:16

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Arpan Rai

Andriy Yermak, the head of Ukraine's presidential office, met on Friday in New York with Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff to discuss preparations for upcoming meetings.

"The key priority is to push forward real diplomacy and ensure the implementation of all the agreements reached at the Washington summit," Yermak said in a social media post.

"We are coordinating our efforts."Yermak said he had briefed Witkoff on Russia's latest attacks on Ukraine and lamented that Putin had shown no willingness to engage in peace efforts despite his meeting with Trump in Alaska this month.

"Unfortunately, Russia is failing to fulfill anything necessary to end the war and is clearly dragging out the hostilities," Yermak wrote in a lengthy post on X.

"Ukraine supports President Trump's firm resolve, as well as that of all partners, to achieve a lasting peace as soon as possible. Ukraine welcomes all peace initiatives put forward by the United States. But unfortunately, each of them is being stalled by Russia."

Of the meeting, a White House official said only that Yermak and Sergiy Kyslytsya, Ukraine's ambassador extraordinary, gave Witkoff a status update on the war and Russia's strikes on Kyiv this week.

The official was not authorised to comment publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.

Russia expects contact with US to discuss bilateral issues in coming weeks, TASS reports

05:00

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Bryony Gooch

Russian deputy foreign minister Sergei Ryabkov said on Friday that a Russia-U.S. contact to discuss "mutual irritants" in bilateral relations may take place in the coming weeks, the TASS news agency reported.

He also said that European countries were trying to sabotage agreements reached by Russia and the United States at the Alaska summit, but Moscow expected Washington to continue its efforts.

"We proceed from the fact that there will be no deviations from these understandings (reached in Alaska). We expect that this is how the situation will ultimately be perceived in Kyiv and in the European capitals, where there is outright sabotage," TASS quoted Ryabkov as saying.

Macron says Putin would have duped Trump if he doesn't commit to Zelensky meeting

04:42

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Arpan Rai

If Russian president Vladimir Putin doesn't commit by Monday to meet Ukraine's Volodymyr Zelensky, he would have duped US president Donald Trump, French president Emmanuel Macron said.

"If that doesn't happen by Monday, the deadline set by president Trump, it means that once again president Putin played President Trump," Macron said at a joint news conference with German chancellor Friedrich Merz yesterday.

Trump has threatened "consequences" if the Russian and Ukrainian leaders don't meet.

Zelensky also recalled on Friday a statement by Trump that he would give Putin a week or two to agree on a bilateral meeting with the Ukrainian leader before potentially announcing new action against Russia.

"Two weeks will be on Monday. And we will remind everybody," Zelensky said.

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Ukraine's defence minister lists five priorities

04:30

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Arpan Rai

Ukraine’s defence minister has outlined five priorities during a meeting with European leaders in Denmark on Friday.

He urged leaders to do “everything together with Ukraine to end the war and achieve a lasting and just peace”.

In a post on X, Denys Shmyhal said he had told leaders his country was asking for their assistance in:

• Equipping Ukraine’s armed forces

• Weapons supplies through the PURL mechanism

• Building an “effective architecture of future security guarantees for Ukraine, where each partner country will make a clear contribution”

• The training of Ukrainian service members

• Defence-industrial integration

Zelensky seeks fresh meeting with Trump, European leaders after Putin stalls peace

04:25

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Arpan Rai

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said that Ukrainian officials want to meet with US president Donald Trump and European leaders next week to discuss recent developments in efforts to end the three-year war with Russia.

The proposed meetings appeared designed to add momentum to the push for peace, as Zelensky expressed frustration with what he called Russia's lack of constructive engagement in the process while it continues to launch devastating aerial attacks on civilian areas.

“Ukraine has stated many times that it is ready for a meeting at the level of leaders. We have spoken about this with President Trump and with our European friends. But we see no signals of such readiness from Russia,” Zelensky said.

He added: “That is why pressure is needed. We are counting that the 19th EU sanctions package will be truly strong.”

Putin accused of ‘sabotaging peace’ after devastating airstrike on Kyiv kills 23 and hits British Council building

04:11

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Arpan Rai

Russia has killed at least 23 people including four children in a massive wave of drone and missile attacks on Ukraine’s capital that has drawn international condemnation.

Sir Keir Starmer accused Vladimir Putin of “sabotaging hopes of peace” with the attacks that took place in the early hours of Thursday and saw more than 600 drones and over 30 missiles launched.

Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelensky said the strike, the second largest attack since Russia launched a full-scale invasion in February 2022, was Moscow’s answer to diplomatic efforts to end its war.

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Ukraine-Russia buffer zone ‘being considered by European leaders’ to get peace deal with Putin

04:00

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Bryony Gooch

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North Korea leader Kim promises 'beautiful life' for families of 'martyrs' killed in Russia

03:54

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Arpan Rai

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un promised "a beautiful life" for the families of "martyrs" who perished fighting for Russia in the war against Ukraine, state media said today, praising the bereaved for the heroism of their sons and husbands.

Kim hosted the families of soldiers yesterday and expressed "grief at having failed to save the precious lives" of the fallen men who sacrificed their lives to defend the country's honour, KCNA state news agency reported.

The heroic feats of the soldiers and officers were possible because of the strength and courage given to them by families who are "the most tenacious, patriotic and just people in the world," Kim told the parents, wives and children, KCNA said.

"They did not write even a short letter to me, but I think they must have entrusted their families, including those beloved children, to me," Kim was quoted as saying.

The country will "provide you with a beautiful life in the country defended at the cost of the lives of the martyrs," he said.

The meeting was the latest honouring of troops who suffered heavy casualties in Russia's Kursk region that borders Ukraine, after Kim and Russian president Vladimir Putin acknowledged the deployment in April after months of silence.

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Putin says Russia and China oppose 'discriminatory' trade sanctions

03:50

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Arpan Rai

On the eve of his visit to China, Russian leader Vladimir Putin ranted against Western sanctions as his country's economy teetered on the brink of recession.

Russia and China jointly opposed "discriminatory" sanctions in global trade, Putin said in a written interview with China's official Xinhua news agency published this morning.

Putin will be in China, Russia's biggest trading partner, from Sunday to Wednesday in a four-day visit that the Kremlin has called "unprecedented."

The Russian leader will first attend the two-day summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in the northern Chinese port city of Tianjin. The security-focused SCO, founded by a group of Eurasian nations in 2001, has expanded to 10 permanent members that now include Iran and India.

Putin will then travel to Beijing to hold talks with Chinese president Xi Jinping and attend a massive military parade in the Chinese capital commemorating the end of the Second World War after Japan's formal surrender.

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Trump’s ceasefire deal is dead – and Ukraine should count its blessings

03:00

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Bryony Gooch

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RECAP: Zelensky calls Russian strike an 'attack on Europe'

02:00

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has called Russia’s overnight drone and missile strikes on Kyiv on Wednesday night an “attack on Europe”.

In a video address, the leader said Moscow’s war goals have “not changed”.

You can watch his full statement below.

Inside Putin’s campaign of ‘psychological terror’ in Kyiv: Why Russia keeps bombarding the capital

01:00

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Bryony Gooch

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Macron says Putin would have duped Trump if he doesn't commit to Zelenskiy meeting

Saturday 30 August 2025 00:00

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Bryony Gooch

If Russian president Vladimir Putin doesn't commit by Monday to meet Ukraine's Volodymyr Zelensky, he would have duped US president Donald Trump, French president Emmanuel Macron said.

"If that doesn't happen by Monday, the deadline set by President Trump, it means that once again President Putin played President Trump," Macron said at a joint news conference with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Friday.

Trump has threatened "consequences" if the Russian and Ukrainian leaders don't meet.

Zelensky also recalled on Friday a statement by Trump that he would give Putin a week or two to agree on a bilateral meeting with the Ukrainian leader before potentially announcing new action against Russia.

"Two weeks will be on Monday. And we will remind everybody," Zelensky said.

Zelensky breaks silence on buffer zone proposals

Friday 29 August 2025 23:27

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Bryony Gooch

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky has rejected proposals for a buffer zone between Ukrainian and Russian forces as part of a peace deal, arguing it does not reflect the realities of modern warfare.

"Only those who do not understand the technological state of today's war propose a buffer zone," he told reporters on Friday.

European leaders were allegedly considering a buffer zone as part of a postwar or ceasefire agreement in Ukraine, according to Politico.

Zelensky pays tribute to those killed in Russia's residential building strike

Friday 29 August 2025 23:00

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Bryony Gooch

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky has paid tribute to the 22 people killed in a Russian strike on a residential building.

“This horrific strike claimed the lives of 22 people, including 4 children, the youngest of whom was not even three years old. My condolences to all their families and loved ones.

“All those affected, as well as the families who lost relatives due to the Russian strike, will soon receive the necessary housing assistance; relevant programs are already in place. This attack is a demonstrative Russian response to the world’s efforts to end this war.

“Killing children and causing destruction instead of pursuing diplomacy and peace. And such a response demands a reaction from the world: even more sanctions, even more opportunities for Ukraine to speak the language of strength – the only language Russia understands. I thank all the partners who are helping us with this.”

Ukraine's top general speaks with allied counterparts about foundations for future peace

Friday 29 August 2025 22:30

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Ukraine's top general said on Friday that he spoke with his counterparts from member countries of the so-called "Coalition of the Willing" about steps that could help secure a just and lasting peace in the war with Russia.

"Jointly developed practical solutions, supported by real mechanisms of political and diplomatic support from reliable partners of Ukraine, are capable of ensuring a just and lasting peace for Ukraine and all of Europe," Oleksandr Syrskyi said in a statement.

Emergency crews complete work after mass Kyiv attack, 25 dead

Friday 29 August 2025 22:00

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Bryony Gooch

Emergency crews on Friday completed rescue operations in the aftermath of a Russian drone and missile attack on the Ukrainian capital Kyiv, as authorities revised the death toll up to 25.

The DSNS state emergency service posted photos on its Telegram channel of damaged sites in the capital during the attack, which occurred early on Thursday.

It said 22 of those killed, including four children, had been residents of an apartment building destroyed in the city's eastern Darnytskyi district.

Emergency crews were dispatched to 19 sites in six city districts and assistance extended to 312 residents, the DSNS said.

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Thursday the strike, which damaged the offices of the European Union and British Council, was the second-largest attack since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

Outraged over Russian strike on Kyiv, European defence leaders pledge pressure to end the war

Friday 29 August 2025 22:00

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Bryony Gooch

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Moscow: Russian forces have advanced 600-700 square km per month

Friday 29 August 2025 21:30

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Russian forces have advanced 600-700 square km per month into Ukrainian territory, according to Russia’s defence minister.

The Independent could not independently verify the claim.

Zelensky says Kyiv is seeking meeting with Trump

Friday 29 August 2025 21:00

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Kyiv is seeking a meeting with the US President and European leaders next week to discuss the most recent developments in efforts to end the war with Russia.

It comes after a turbulent week in the region, which saw one of the largest Russian strikes on the Ukrainian capital since the war began.

Ukraine’s leader Zelensky says his country is willing to sit down with Putin at any time, but no talks are forthcoming after Russia blasted Western proposals on Ukraine are “one sided”.

Inside Putin’s campaign of ‘psychological terror’ in Kyiv

Friday 29 August 2025 20:30

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

As darkness fell on Kyiv on Wednesday night, Russian military might mobilised for the second worst aerial assault of the war so far.

At least 23 people died in the “massive” drone and missile attack that bombarded the city throughout the night. But, as Steffie Banatvala writes, the sound of air raid sirens and bomb shelters have become a daily reality.

“Russia is pressuring Ukraine through psychological methods and intimidation. This is a strategy to exhaust our moral and instil psychological terror,” Liliya Sky, from Kyiv, told The Independent.

“It is a methodical, constant campaign of moral and physical exhaustion so that people surrender and agree to give up territories for the sake of simply ending the war,” the PhD student said.

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IN PICTURES: Zelensky attends ceremony for dead servicemen's relatives

Friday 29 August 2025 20:00

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

President Zelensky has been marking Ukraine’s national day of remembrance for soldiers slain in its fight for independence on Friday.

Pictures show the Ukrainian leader singing his national anthem during a ceremony for dead servicemen’s relatives in Mariyinsky Palace in Kyiv.

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Zelensky's chief of staff holds discussions with US envoy to discuss pressure on Russia

Friday 29 August 2025 19:30

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Zelensky’s chief of staff has met U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff on Friday to discuss Russia's latest deadly strike on Kyiv and the need for pressure on Moscow to bring peace closer.

"We believe that global pressure is needed to ensure Russia is genuinely ready to move toward peace and, in particular, to hold critically important leaders' meetings for that purpose," he said on X after the meeting in New York.

Ukraine's defence minister lists five priorities

Friday 29 August 2025 19:00

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Ukraine’s defence minister has outlined five priorities during a meeting with European leaders in Denmark on Friday.

He urged leaders to do “everything together with Ukraine to end the war and achieve a lasting and just peace”.

In a post on X, Denys Shmyhal said he had told leaders his country was asking for their assistance in:

• Equipping Ukraine’s armed forces

• Weapons supplies through the PURL mechanism

• Building an “effective architecture of future security guarantees for Ukraine, where each partner country will make a clear contribution”

• The training of Ukrainian service members

• Defense-industrial integration

RECAP: Parts of Russia run dry after Ukrainian drone attacks

Friday 29 August 2025 18:30

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Parts of Russia are experiencing severe fuel shortages following a series of Ukrainian drone strikes targeting oil refineries.

Local officials have resorted to rationing or completely halting fuel sales in some areas as the country reels from the impact of the ongoing war with Ukraine.

Reports from Russian media suggest that consumers in several regions, including the Far East and the Crimean Peninsula – illegally annexed by Moscow from Ukraine in 2014 – are particularly affected by the shortages.

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Ukrainian PM visits US after failed peace talks

Friday 29 August 2025 18:00

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Nicole Wootton-Cane

Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko has said she has travelled to the US for an “international visit”.

It comes just two weeks after US President Donald Trump’s high-stakes summit with Putin in Alaska, which Ukrainian leaders were not invited to. The talks ended in a stalemate, with Trump later expressing he was “not happy” about the ongoing war.

Ms Svyrydenko said despite not being in Kyiv, she was mourning the victims of Russia’s mass drone and missile attack in the capital, which killed 23 people.

In a post on X, she wrote: “Today, I began an international visit to the United States. Together with the Head of the Office of the President, Andriy Yermak, we lit a candle of remembrance for the victims of the Russian strike on the capital.

“23 killed, including four children. The youngest—a girl who was not yet three years old. She was born under Russian shelling in the fall of 2022 and died from it in August 2025.

“Russia is killing our future. It deliberately targets civilians, trying to break us with terror. We will never come to terms with these losses. The aggressor state must bear maximum responsibility for all the crimes committed. And Ukraine must receive even greater support from the world to stop this cruelty together.

“My sincerest condolences t