- Western Europe has recorded its hottest June to July period on record, with average temperatures reaching 21.62C, according to climate agency Copernicus.
- The prolonged extreme weather since May has fuelled widespread wildfires, severe drought, and thousands of projected heat-related deaths across the region.
- Globally, 2026 is currently the third-hottest year on record, though scientists warn an accelerating El Niño could push it to become the warmest on record.
- Average sea surface temperatures in extra-polar oceans reached a record high of 20.96C during July.
- Italy placed all 27 of its major cities on the highest heat alert as temperatures exceeded 40C, prompting extended evening hours at major landmarks.
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