What are ADHD ‘masking’ behaviours - and how can they lead to burnout?

Health & Fitness
16 Sep 2026 • 11:19 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

What are ADHD ‘masking’ behaviours - and how can they lead to burnout?

  • ADHD masking involves learned conscious or unconscious behaviours used by individuals to fit into social settings and avoid stigma.
  • Common examples of masking include forcing eye contact during conversations or overworking to compensate for daily challenges.
  • Consultant psychiatrists warn that long-term masking can cause severe anxiety, burnout, and delayed or missed ADHD diagnoses.
  • The behaviour often stems from childhood experiences of criticism or feeling compelled to hide difficulties with focus and organisation.
  • Proper diagnosis and treatment help individuals understand their masking drivers, allowing them to replace these coping strategies with healthier habits.

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