Why UK inflation figures for July are set to surge

Business & Finance
18 Aug 2026 • 11:17 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

Why UK inflation figures for July are set to surge

  • UK Consumer Prices Index inflation is forecasted to rise to 2.9% in July, driven primarily by a 13% hike in Ofgem's energy price cap.
  • Economists at Investec noted that the energy price cap increase alone will add 0.5 percentage points to the July inflation figure.
  • Severe heatwaves and droughts across the UK and Europe are threatening crop supplies, which is expected to drive up food prices well into 2027.
  • Analysts predict inflation could peak above 3% later this year, potentially forcing the Bank of England to raise interest rates to 4%.
  • The upcoming Retail Prices Index figures for July will be key as they are used to determine next year's UK rail fare adjustments.

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