‘World’s first’ synthetic cell can eat, grow and replicate, scientists claim

WorldTechnology
2 Jul 2026 • 6:06 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

‘World’s first’ synthetic cell can eat, grow and replicate, scientists claim

  • Scientists have created the world's first synthetic cell, named SpudCell, which exhibits a complete life cycle entirely from non-living chemical components.
  • Developed by teams at the University of Minnesota, SpudCell can feed, grow, and replicate, performing functions such as genome replication, growth, and genetically-encoded division.
  • The synthetic cell overcomes a previous hurdle in research by using proteins to induce division, rather than relying on an internal cytoskeleton.
  • Researchers successfully introduced a genetic modification to SpudCell, leading to faster growth and increased offspring production.
  • This breakthrough is seen as a foundational step towards engineering more complex cellular functions and could enable new molecular transformations beyond current industrial capabilities.

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