11-year-old becomes first UK patient to receive gene therapy for rare condition

TechnologyHealth & Fitness
24 Jul 2026 • 8:30 AM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

11-year-old becomes first UK patient to receive gene therapy for rare condition

  • Catherine L’Estrange, an 11-year-old from London, has become the first patient in the UK to receive groundbreaking gene therapy for Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS), a rare condition causing progressive sight loss.
  • The innovative treatment, performed at St Helier Hospital in March, involved injecting healthy copies of a specific gene directly into her eye's retina to stabilise or potentially improve her vision.
  • Catherine, who was diagnosed with BBS as a baby, hopes the procedure will enable her to continue her favourite hobby of reading books, as patients with BBS typically experience blindness by their early twenties.
  • This pioneering procedure had only been performed on one other individual globally before Catherine, a 17-year-old Canadian girl, and has since been carried out on one other younger child.
  • While early feedback from patients and families has been positive, suggesting improved vision in dim light, surgeons caution that it will take several years to determine the full long-term results of the therapy.

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