BYD Was Supposed To Build Its Own Factory. So Why Inokom Now?

LocalCars
15 Oct 2026 • 12:00 PM MYT
Carz Automedia
Carz Automedia

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BYD Was Supposed To Build Its Own Factory. So Why Inokom Now?

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BYD's Malaysian manufacturing plans have taken quite a turn. The Chinese EV giant originally planned to build its own assembly facility inTanjung Malim, Perak. Fast-forward to October 2026, and BYDhas officially chosen a different route:partnering with Sime Motors' Inokom Corporation in Kulim, Kedah.

The agreement, formalised through a memorandum of understanding (MoU)signed at BYD's headquarters in Shenzhen, confirms Inokom as thecompany's Malaysian local assembly partner.

But here's the interesting part.Why would a company with BYD's manufacturing expertise choosesomeone else's factory instead of building its own?

TL;DR: WHY INOKOM?

1. BYD has selected Inokom in Kulim as its Malaysian CKD partner.

2. Inokom already has manufacturing facilities, experienced workersand a track record of assembling vehicles for international brands.

3. Using an existing assembly partner offers a potentially fasterroute to Malaysian production.

4. The first locally assembled BYD model and production dateremain unannounced.

From Tanjung Malim To Kulim: What Changed?

BYD's original Malaysian manufacturing proposal centred on a dedicatedassembly facility at KLK TechPark in Tanjung Malim.

The project received an interim manufacturing licence in September 2025,according to theMinistry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI).

However, BYD subsequently changed its approach.By September 2026, the company had confirmed that it would pursuelocal assembly through an established Malaysian partner instead.

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BYD Malaysia managing director Jacob Ma previously describedpartnering with an existing assembler as thefastest option for bringing locally assembled BYD vehiclesto market.

Now, the Inokom announcement puts a name to that strategy.

BYD'S MALAYSIAN FACTORY PLAN: THEN VS NOW

ORIGINAL: TANJUNG MALIM

Location: Tanjung Malim, Perak

Approach: Proposed dedicated BYD facility

Status: Original factory plan cancelled

CURRENT: INOKOM

Location: Kulim, Kedah

Approach: Assembly through an established partner

Status: MoU signed; production details pending

IMG-20250822-WA0190-full_normal.jpgBYD's original plan involved establishing its own manufacturing facility in Tanjung Malim, Perak.So, What Makes Inokom Such An Attractive Choice?

For starters, Inokom is hardly a newcomer. The Sime Motors subsidiary operates an established automotivemanufacturing complex in Kulim, Kedah, covering approximately200 acres and employing more than2,700 Malaysians.

Its operations include body, paint and vehicle assembly facilities,supported by warehouses and other manufacturing infrastructure.

And here's something some Malaysians might not realise:Inokom has assembled vehicles for BMW, MINI, Porsche,Mazda, Hyundai and Chery.

INOKOM AT A GLANCE

Location: Kulim, Kedah

Facility: Approximately 200 acres

Workforce: More than 2,700 Malaysians

Facilities: Body, paint and assembly operations

Brand experience: BMW, MINI, Porsche,Mazda, Hyundai and Chery

These details come fromSime's official overview of Inokom's manufacturing operations.

Aerial view of the Inokom vehicle assembly plant in Kulim, KedahInokom's Kulim facility has an established automotive manufacturing operation, including body, paint and vehicle assembly capabilities.

For BYD, partnering with Inokom means building on existingmanufacturing infrastructure rather than developing an entirelynew facility from scratch.

That could shorten the journey towards local assembly,although BYD-specific tooling, production preparation andquality validation will still be necessary.

Could Malaysia's Automotive Rules Explain The Switch?

There's another important factor worth examining:Malaysia's automotive manufacturing policies.

In its31 March 2026 clarification,MITI outlined several conditions attached to BYD's originalTanjung Malim manufacturing approval.

BYD'S ORIGINAL FACTORY CONDITIONS

Domestic SalesUp to 10,000 vehicles annually under the original approval.

Export-Oriented ProductionThe factory was expected to operate under an export-focused framework.

Local ManufacturingRequirements included local body, paint and related manufacturing operations.

Minimum Vehicle PriceRM100,000 on-the-road, as clarified by MITI.

But here's the important distinction. MITI stated that the conditions introduced for new automotivemanufacturing investments from September 2025 excluded companiesusing existing local assembly facilities. That's the route BYD has now chosen through Inokom.

WHY THIS MATTERS

Original Tanjung Malim plan:A new standalone manufacturing facility with specificconditions attached to its approval.

New Inokom arrangement:Assembly through an established Malaysian manufacturer,which falls under a different manufacturing arrangement.

Carz analysis:The policy distinction may have made contract assemblymore attractive, alongside Inokom's operational advantages.However, BYD has not confirmed the precise role of theseregulations in its decision, and the conditions applicableto the Inokom arrangement have not been disclosed.

In other words, Malaysia's automotive policy provides animportant piece of the puzzle, even if it doesn't explainevery factor behind BYD's decision.

What Does Malaysia Gain From The Partnership?

For Malaysia, this is about more than adding another nameto an assembly plant. Inokom brings an established workforce and manufacturingecosystem, while BYD contributes its expertise in EVs,batteries and related technologies.

The partnership could create opportunities for technicalcollaboration, supplier participation and workforce development.However, the scale of those benefits will depend on howthe project develops.

It also reinforces BYD's commitment to establishing alocal assembly presence in Malaysia, despite the changeto its original plans.

BYD-Inokom-Partnership-1.pngThe partnership brings together BYD's EV expertise and Inokom's established Malaysian automotive manufacturing capabilities.Which BYD Models Will Be Assembled In Malaysia?

Now comes the question Malaysian motorists will bewatching most closely. BYD has confirmed its assembly partner, butthe first locally assembled model and productioncommencement date have not been announced.

There is also no confirmed production volume or announcementof how the arrangement might affect vehicle prices.

WHAT'S CONFIRMED VS STILL UNKNOWN

CONFIRMED:Inokom is BYD's Malaysian assembly partner.

CONFIRMED:Both parties have signed an MoU.

NOT ANNOUNCED:First locally assembled BYD model.

NOT ANNOUNCED:Production start date.

NOT ANNOUNCED:Production volume and potential pricing implications.

THUMB-byd-atto-3.pngBYD has yet to identify which models from its vehicle range will be assembled locally at Inokom.BYD Malaysia CKD: Frequently Asked Questions

1. Where will BYD vehicles be assembled in Malaysia?

BYD has selected Inokom's existing automotive manufacturingfacility in Kulim, Kedah, as its local assembly partner.

2. Why did BYD cancel its Tanjung Malim factory plan?

BYD has shifted to contract assembly through an existingMalaysian manufacturer. The company has highlighted thepractical advantages of using established manufacturingfacilities, but has not confirmed every factor behindits decision.

3. Will locally assembled BYD vehicles be cheaper?

It is too early to say. BYD has not announced whichmodels will be assembled locally or whether thearrangement will affect their selling prices.

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