Why the Iran war could cause medicine shortages in the NHS

WorldHealth & Fitness
31 Mar 2026 • 9:26 PM MYT
The Independent
The Independent

The world’s most free-thinking newspaper

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  • Sir Jim Mackey, chief executive of NHS England, has voiced significant concern over potential medicine supply shortages in the UK, with some products at risk of running out within days.
  • The disruption is attributed to the war in Iran and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which has severely affected global shipping and the UK's 75% reliance on imported medicines.
  • Pharmacy associations warn of a "perfect storm" of factors, including high import dependency, rising energy costs, and limited raw ingredients, intensifying existing supply pressures.
  • The government maintains there are no reported medicine shortages directly linked to the Middle East conflict but is actively monitoring the situation and has contingency plans in place.
  • The wider economic impact on the UK includes potential fuel shortages and increased food prices, as the Strait of Hormuz blockade affects global energy and fertiliser shipments.

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